Week 3: Tools & Methods
Week 3: Tools and methods of learning analytics
Introduction:
During week 1 & 2, we spent time defining LA and looking at examples of how they have been used in different settings to improve retention and student learning. This week is a practical week - we finally get a chance to dive into tools. The range of LA tools is significant and growing almost daily. The readings this week focus on two specific areas of analytics: technical (algorithmic, models) and applications.
Readings:
Baker & Yacef list five primary areas Links to an external site. (pdf) of Educational Data Mining:
- Prediction
- Clustering
- Relationship mining
- Distillation of data for human judgment
- Discovery with models
Bienkowski, Feng, and Means offer five areas of LA/EDM application Links to an external site. (.pdf):
- Modeling user knowledge, behavior, and experience
- Creating profiles of users
- Modeling knowledge domains
- Trend analysis
- Personalization and adaptation
From these two models of analytics tools, we can see technical and application (see image 1 below) as well as the roots or historical influences of those approaches.
Image 1: LA Techniques and Application
These five elements of LA (user modeling, relationship mining, knowledge domain modeling, trend analysis & prediction, and personalization and adaptation) are summarized with possible tools/approaches:
LA approach |
Example |
Techniques |
|
Modeling |
Social network analysis |
|
Attention metadata |
|
Learner modeling |
|
Behavior modeling |
|
User profile development |
Relationship Mining |
Discourse analysis |
|
Network analysis |
|
A/B Testing |
|
Neural networks |
Knowledge Domain Modeling |
Natural language processing |
|
Ontology development |
|
Assessment (matching user knowledge with knowledge domain) |
Applications |
|
Trend Analysis and Prediction |
Early warning, risk identification |
|
Measuring impact of interventions |
|
Changes in learner behavior, course discussions, identification of error propagation |
Personalization/Adaptive learning |
Recommendations: content and social connections |
|
Sentiment analysis |
|
Adaptive content provision to learners |
Learning Activities:
The learning activities this week include:
1. Get started with R, Tableau or Evidence Hub: Analytics Project
2. Participate in the Week 3 Discussion Forum
3. Attend weekly lectures (Chuck Severance and Ryan S.J.d. Baker). See schedule and access info here: Live Sessions & Guest Speakers