Guided Example #1 - Chi-Square Test

Absenteeism of college students from math classes is a major concern to math instructors because missing class appears to increase the drop rate. Three statistics instructors wondered whether the absentee rate was the same for every day of the school week. They took a sample of absent students from three of their statistics classes during one week of the term. The results of the survey appear in the table.

 

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Number of students absent

28

22

18

20

32

How many students do you expect to be absent on any given school day?

A. 120     B. 5     C. 24     D. 12

 

Step 1

The total number of students in the sample is 120.
If the null hypothesis were true, you would divide 120 by 5 to get 24 absences expected per day.

All Steps