Optional: Tyranny of Categories

The Tyranny of Categories

During their reporting on Hurricane Ike in 2008, the Weather Channel's on-air presenters and remote reporters faced a peculiar linguistic dilemma.

They, and their viewing audience, have been trained to communicate about the power of a hurricane based on a system of five categories. The sole, and arbitrary, basis of the five categories is sustained wind velocity.

Watch what happens when Ike's sustained winds persist at the 110 miles/hour (177 km/hour) reading, which happens to be the arbitrary dividing line between Category 2 and Category 3.

  • Does it really matter to the audience whether or not the storm is Category 2 or 3?
  • Does it matter to the hurricane?
  • Can you see how these human-created categories (or labels, genres, classes, etc.) can sometimes take on a life of their own in terms of how humans react to them?

 You may want to turn your volume down for this one, it's pretty loud.

If you have trouble viewing YouTube videos, try this as an alternative:

lang-categories.mp4 Download lang-categories.mp4Play media comment.

 

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